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Rent vs Buy in St. Louis, MO

St. Louis is one of the more reachable big-metro markets, with a median listing price of $289,900. Lower prices pull the rent-vs-buy break-even closer, but the local property tax and rent levels decide how close.

Rent runs about $1,150 a month, putting St. Louis near the middle of the price-to-rent range. That leaves the rent-vs-buy call resting on your inputs rather than the market.

How St. Louis compares

  • Homes in St. Louis cost 35% less than the national median of $443,255.
  • Rent in St. Louis runs 48% lower than the U.S. median of $2,200/mo.
  • Homes in St. Louis track the Missouri median of $300,000 closely.

What the numbers say

At 1.20% on a $289,900 median home, property tax in St. Louis works out to roughly $290 a month ($3,479 a year). It is the largest owning cost with no renting equivalent, so factor it in before you compare.

On the renting side, the figure to beat is $1,150 a month, or $13,800 a year. Appreciation near 8.0% a year is close to the long-run norm, so the calculator's conservative 3 to 3.5% anchor is not far from recent local experience.

Insurance here defaults to the Missouri statewide average of $1,900 a year, a placeholder to replace with a real quote.

Where the St. Louis rent-vs-buy math stands out

St. Louis's price-to-rent ratio is about 21.0: the $289,900 median price divided by $1,150 a month in rent over a year. That is a middling ratio, so the rent-vs-buy call comes down to your down payment, the rate you lock, and how long you stay. That ratio is a useful shortcut, not the whole answer. It points to which side leads at the start, then the full calculation fills in the rest.

With a mid-range ratio, renting and buying in St. Louis start on roughly even footing. Where the break-even lands depends on your down payment, rate, and how fast rents rise, which the calculator below pins down.

A few St. Louis specifics sharpen that read. The City of St. Louis levies a 1% earnings tax on residents and on people and businesses working in the city. Source. The metro had 2,814,421 residents in 2025, only about 3,027 more than in 2024. Source.

Want the calculator pre-filled with St. Louis numbers? Open it below and the metro defaults load automatically.
Open with St. Louis defaults

Home Purchase

Enter details about the home you're considering buying

Quick fill:
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Renting

Enter details about your rental alternative

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Time Horizon & Market

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Detailed mode adds 17 more inputs including advanced assumptions.

Buying is cheaper over 7 years

by $31,485

Buying comes out ahead, though the margin is meaningful only if you stay the full term and your assumptions hold roughly true.

High Confidence

The result is robust across small changes to your inputs.

Total cost of buying

$387,138

Average $4,609 per month over 7 years

Total cost of renting

$207,949

Average $2,476 per month over 7 years

Equity Built

$245,691

What you've paid down on the loan principal over 7 years.

Net Sale Proceeds

$211,339

What you'd walk away with after selling, minus closing costs.

Investment Growth

$65,204

What the down payment could grow to if invested instead of used to buy.

This chart shows total dollars spent on each path, month by month. With your inputs and time horizon, renting stays ahead the entire time.

Frequently Asked Questions

The median listing price in St. Louis is $289,900, 35% below the national median of $443,255. Don't stop at the sticker, though. A price-to-rent ratio of 21.0 is the better gauge of whether that price runs high or low against what it costs to rent.

In St. Louis it is nearly a toss-up, with the price-to-rent ratio of 21.0 near the national middle. The deciding factors are your down payment, rate, and stay length rather than the market. The calculator below settles it for your scenario.

The effective property tax rate in St. Louis is 1.20%. On the $289,900 median home that runs roughly $290 a month, or $3,479 a year, beyond principal, interest, and insurance, a fixed owning cost renters skip.

Held to a 28% housing-cost ratio, St. Louis's $289,900 median home with 20% down at 7.0% over 30 years lands at roughly principal and interest $1,543, property tax $290, and insurance $158 a month, about $1,991 all in. That points to gross household income near $85,337, with no PMI at 20% down. The affordability calculator handles your own figures.

Probably not. In St. Louis, a $289,900 home runs about $11,596 to buy and $17,394 to sell, roughly 8 to 12% round-trip. Price growth rarely covers that inside three years, so for a short stay renting tends to be the safer financial call, the same as in most U.S. markets.

By Barron Hansen, Founder · Last reviewed

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