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Rent vs Buy in Baltimore, MD

At a median listing price of $389,900, Baltimore lands close to the national middle. There is no built-in advantage to renting or buying here, so your own inputs decide it.

With rent around $1,250 a month, Baltimore's price-to-rent ratio lands close to the national middle. No structural edge falls to either renting or buying, so your own numbers settle it.

How Baltimore compares

  • Homes in Baltimore cost 12% less than the national median of $443,255.
  • Rent in Baltimore runs 43% lower than the U.S. median of $2,200/mo.
  • Homes in Baltimore cost 10% less than the Maryland median of $432,450.

What the numbers say

On a $389,900 median home at 1.00%, property tax in Baltimore runs about $325 a month ($3,899 a year). That is the single largest owning cost a renter never pays directly, and it is worth modeling before you compare.

On the renting side, the figure to beat is $1,250 a month, or $15,000 a year. Appreciation near 6.7% a year is close to the long-run norm, so the calculator's conservative 3 to 3.5% anchor is not far from recent local experience.

For insurance we use the Maryland average, $1,300 a year, until you can drop in an actual quote for a specific home.

What makes the rent-vs-buy math different in Baltimore

Baltimore's price-to-rent ratio is about 26.0: the $389,900 median price divided by $1,250 a month in rent over a year. That is a mid-range ratio, leaving the rent-vs-buy answer to your down payment, mortgage rate, and stay length. That ratio is a useful shortcut, not the whole answer. It points to which side leads at the start, then the full calculation fills in the rest.

With a mid-range ratio, renting and buying in Baltimore start on roughly even footing. Where the break-even lands depends on your down payment, rate, and how fast rents rise, which the calculator below pins down.

A few Baltimore specifics sharpen that read. Census ACS 2024 data put median household income at $98,666 with poverty at 9.2%, better than national norms. Source. From May 2024 to May 2025, the Baltimore metro added 9,200 jobs in education and health services, including a 10,300-job increase in health care and social assistance. Source.

Want the calculator pre-filled with Baltimore numbers? Open it below and the metro defaults load automatically.
Open with Baltimore defaults

Home Purchase

Enter details about the home you're considering buying

Quick fill:
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Renting

Enter details about your rental alternative

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Time Horizon & Market

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Detailed mode adds 17 more inputs including advanced assumptions.

Buying is cheaper over 7 years

by $31,485

Buying comes out ahead, though the margin is meaningful only if you stay the full term and your assumptions hold roughly true.

High Confidence

The result is robust across small changes to your inputs.

Total cost of buying

$387,138

Average $4,609 per month over 7 years

Total cost of renting

$207,949

Average $2,476 per month over 7 years

Equity Built

$245,691

What you've paid down on the loan principal over 7 years.

Net Sale Proceeds

$211,339

What you'd walk away with after selling, minus closing costs.

Investment Growth

$65,204

What the down payment could grow to if invested instead of used to buy.

This chart shows total dollars spent on each path, month by month. With your inputs and time horizon, renting stays ahead the entire time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Baltimore's median listing price comes in at $389,900, 12% below the national median of $443,255. The sticker price is only part of the story: a price-to-rent ratio of 26.0 reveals whether that figure runs steep or fair against local rents.

There is no clear winner in Baltimore, where the price-to-rent ratio of 26.0 sits close to the national middle. Your down payment, the rate you lock, and how long you stay carry the decision, not the local market. Run your scenario through the calculator below to see it resolved.

At an effective 1.00%, property tax in Baltimore adds up fast: roughly $325 a month, or $3,899 a year, on the $389,900 median home, separate from principal, interest, and insurance. Renters never pay it, which is part of why the monthly comparison matters.

Using a 28% housing-cost ratio: on Baltimore's $389,900 median home with 20% down at 7.0% over 30 years, the monthly pieces run roughly principal and interest $2,075, property tax $325, and insurance $108, totaling about $2,508. That points to gross household income near $107,505. No PMI is assumed at 20% down. Use the affordability calculator to model your own figures.

Usually not. A $389,900 home in Baltimore runs about $15,596 to buy and $23,394 to sell, roughly 8 to 12% round-trip. Three years of appreciation rarely covers that, so for a short stay renting is typically the safer financial call, as in most U.S. markets.

By Barron Hansen, Founder · Last reviewed

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